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Boarding School Guide

BOARDING SCHOOL GUIDE · U.S. BOARDING SCHOOLS

Applying for fall 2027? Do most of the work this fall.

Tests, interviews, and teachers' letters take up the fall. Most application and aid deadlines are on January 15, and decisions come on March 10. A few schools set different aid deadlines, shown below.

Each line opens the story of a real Letrado student.

Written for the 2026–27 school year.

Students in grade 8 in 2026–27 apply this year for grade 9 in fall 2027. Students joining in grade 10 or 11 apply on the same calendar.

This year at a glance

Is grade 8 the year to apply?

Yes, for grade 9. And earlier grades count too: Andover, Choate, and Lawrenceville ask for this year's grades and those from grades 6 and 7.

What matters most, in our view
Essays that sound like your child, an interview they treat as a conversation, and the aid application sent on time. Three things to get right ↓
One thing this fall
Book the SSAT or ISEE, the two entrance tests made for these schools, if your schools require one. The SSAT's paper test dates include November 14 and December 12, 2026, and January 9, 2027. Tests ↓
Can wait, in our view
Choosing between offers. Wait until March 10, when you can compare offers and aid side by side.

Schools can change their dates and rules during the year. Check each school's own page.

Samuel Phillips Hall, a brick building with white columns and a clock tower topped by a cupola, at Phillips Academy Andover
Samuel Phillips Hall, Phillips Academy Andover · Photo: Daderot / Wikimedia Commons, CC0. Resized and cropped.

Start where you are

Six students we've worked with, as they were when they applied.

From a public school in New York CityMeet A.R.: applied for grade 9Lawrenceville offered the clearest financial path and a system he could navigate.A Letrado studentChoseLawrencevilleAlso admittedGrotonAndover

Lawrenceville offered the clearest financial path and a system he could navigate.

A New York City public-school student applying to boarding schools for Grade 9. A.R. was an energetic writer and classroom participant, and the first in his family to consider boarding school. He worked at his family’s grocery on weekends and joined debate when his school could field a team. His record also showed a difficult algebra semester after a teacher change, and his family needed substantial aid.

How we helped: We helped him explain the algebra semester briefly and factually, bring his grocery work into his application, and build a school list around what his family could afford.

A.R. was also admitted to Groton and Andover. His family compared the actual aid packages rather than reputation, and he chose Lawrenceville with need-based financial aid.

Read A.R.'s story →

From a bilingual school in TaipeiMeet Y.H.: applied for grade 9Andover offered breadth and support for a younger student.A Letrado studentChoseAndoverAlso admittedExeterSt. Paul's

Andover offered breadth and support for a younger student.

A student at a bilingual school in Taipei applying to U.S. boarding schools for Grade 9. Y.H. completed mathematics beyond his grade level and had studied piano since early childhood, but he spoke about both as schedules designed by adults. He enjoyed solving problems with friends and improvising music. At thirteen, he had never managed his own weekly schedule, laundry, or travel beyond a familiar routine.

How we helped: We helped him separate the interests he valued from the plans made for him, and test what readiness for boarding would really involve.

Y.H. was also admitted to Exeter and St. Paul’s. He chose Andover after comparing mathematics, music, advising, and the range of activities open to a younger student.

Read Y.H.'s story →

From a small rural public school in MaineMeet E.F.: applied for grade 10Lake Forest offered the stronger aid and a manageable transition.A Letrado studentChoseLake Forest AcademyAlso admittedCate

Lake Forest offered the stronger aid and a manageable transition.

A student at a small rural public school in Maine applying to boarding schools for Grade 10. E.F. recorded seasonal changes for a local conservation group, helped younger students identify birds, and wrote short pieces for a town newsletter. Her school offered few advanced courses, the nearest test-preparation option was more than an hour away, and her French grades suffered after a long teacher absence.

How we helped: We helped her explain her school’s context accurately, describe observation as observation rather than research, and choose a realistic testing plan.

E.F. was also admitted to Cate, whose setting matched her interests closely. She chose Lake Forest with financial aid, for its stronger aid package and a community she believed would make the move manageable.

Read E.F.'s story →

From a private day school in LagosMeet S.M.: applied for grade 10Lawrenceville held ambition and affordability together.A Letrado studentChoseLawrencevilleAlso admittedHotchkissGroton

Lawrenceville held ambition and affordability together.

A student at a private day school in Lagos applying to U.S. boarding schools for Grade 10. S.M. edited opinion pieces for a small school newsletter and took part in public-speaking assemblies, though her school had no large competition circuit. Her humanities and math results were strong, while lab-science grades fluctuated because she rushed practical write-ups. Attending depended on substantial need-based aid.

How we helped: We helped her replace polished generalities with specific examples, explain the lab-science pattern briefly, and keep affordability at the center of her school list.

S.M. was also admitted to Hotchkiss and Groton. Once the aid packages and travel arrangements were compared, Lawrenceville became the most sustainable option.

Read S.M.'s story →

From a bilingual school in São PauloMeet L.C.: applied for grade 11Loomis Chaffee was ambitious, and the move came with a real plan.A Letrado studentChoseLoomis ChaffeeAlso admittedMilton

Loomis Chaffee was ambitious, and the move came with a real plan.

A student at a bilingual school in São Paulo applying to U.S. boarding schools for Grade 11. L.C. had drawn illustrations for a student climate newsletter and helped a biology teacher organize local water-quality observations, but no one had recorded dates, hours, or roles. Her grades were solid, with one weak math term after a move between school systems. She wanted a U.S. education and was candid about homesickness.

How we helped: We helped her rebuild her record from real sources, describe each activity at its true size, and treat the move itself as part of the plan.

L.C. was also admitted to Milton. She chose Loomis Chaffee after comparing academic breadth, environmental opportunities, visual arts, and residential support.

Read L.C.'s story →

From an international school in DubaiMeet R.K.: applied for grade 11Loomis Chaffee offered the clearest path for joining in Grade 11.A Letrado studentChoseLoomis ChaffeeAlso admittedChoatePeddie

Loomis Chaffee offered the clearest path for joining in Grade 11.

An Indian student at an international school in Dubai applying to boarding schools for Grade 11. R.K. filled sketchbooks with staircases, shopfronts, and the temporary structures he noticed around construction sites. He had never entered a major competition or a formal architecture program. His school offered the IB Diploma, so moving before Grade 11 meant a real decision about his courses.

How we helped: We helped him choose work that showed his thinking, caption it factually, and test whether a move would improve his education now.

R.K. was also admitted to Choate and Peddie. He chose Loomis Chaffee after comparing visual-arts access, course continuity, community size, and support for students joining in Grade 11.

The IB Diploma is the International Baccalaureate's two-year school qualification, usually taken from ages 16 to 18.

Read R.K.'s story →

The schools

Know how competitive each school is before you build the list.

Most schools don't publish an acceptance rate. These three do.

  • 13%of applicants admitted at Milton: 2,080 applications for 147 new students. Milton's page doesn't give the year.
  • 2,281applicants to Hotchkiss: 338 admitted, and 204 enrolled (2026–27 school profile)
  • 1,650new applications to Taft, for 189 new students

Our viewAim high, and include schools where your child is a strong candidate. Ask each school how many places it has in your child's grade.

The 13 schools at a glance
Students, boarding, and where
SchoolStudentsBoardingInternationalWhere
Exeter1,096 (2026–27)890 board38 countriesExeter, New Hampshire
Andover1,16975%About 17%, 34 countriesAndover, Massachusetts
Choate860Not published18%Wallingford, Connecticut
Deerfield658 (2026–27)584 board16%, 52 countriesRural western Massachusetts
Groton38084%16%, 24 countriesGroton, Massachusetts
Hotchkiss633 (2026–27)597 board19%, 32 countriesLakeville, Connecticut
Lawrenceville830 (2026–27)Not published34 countriesLawrenceville, New Jersey
St. Paul's538 (2026–27)All16%, 35 countriesConcord, New Hampshire
Middlesex42970%14%, 22 countriesConcord, Massachusetts
Hill53977%16%, 27 countriesPottstown, Pennsylvania
Loomis Chaffee74870%13.5%, 34 countriesWindsor, Connecticut
Milton720Half22% of new studentsMilton, Massachusetts
Taft592495 board25%, 56 countriesWatertown, Connecticut

As each school publishes them. Some schools' pages give different figures, and most aren't dated.

Sources: Exeter · Exeter college profile · Andover · Andover international students · Choate FAQ · Deerfield 2026–27 profile · Groton fast facts · Hotchkiss 2026–27 profile · Lawrenceville 2026–27 · St. Paul's 2026–27 profile · Middlesex facts · Hill by the numbers · Loomis Chaffee key facts · Milton Upper School · Milton admissions · Taft by the numbers.

The application year

Put the aid deadline on your calendar separately. At Hill, it comes two weeks before the application deadline.

Gateway to Prep Schools, the shared online application, opens in July.

Most applications and aid forms are due in January.

  • Applications and tests
  • School documents
  • Aid
  • Offers and replies

July

Your child
  • Starts the Gateway application, Applications and tests, your child, July
Your child's school
    Your family

      September

      Your child
      • Interviews begin at some schools, Applications and tests, your child, September
      Your child's school
        Your family
        • Aid forms open, Aid, your family, September

        October

        Your child
        • SSAT, if required, Applications and tests, your child, October
        Your child's school
        • English and math teachers' letters begin, School documents, your child's school, October
        Your family

          November

          Your child
          • SSAT, if required, Applications and tests, your child, November
          Your child's school
            Your family

              December

              Your child
              • SSAT, if required, Applications and tests, your child, December
              Your child's school
                Your family

                  January

                  Your child
                  • Most applications due, Applications and tests, your child, January
                  Your child's school
                  • Grade reports, including this fall's, School documents, your child's school, January
                  Your family
                  • Most aid applications due, with the parent statement, Aid, your family, January

                  February

                  Your child
                  • Andover's application due, Applications and tests, your child, February
                  Your child's school
                    Your family
                    • Andover's and Taft's aid due, Aid, your family, February

                    March

                    Your child
                    • Decisions on March 10, Offers and replies, your child, March
                    Your child's school
                      Your family
                      • Aid offers arrive with them, Offers and replies, your family, March

                      April

                      Your child
                      • Reply deadline: April 10, Offers and replies, your child, April
                      Your child's school
                        Your family
                        • Pays the chosen school's enrollment deposit, Offers and replies, your family, April

                        The test months show possible dates, not a requirement to test each month.

                        Every date, month by month

                        Every school on this page accepts Gateway to Prep Schools. Check whether your schools accept the ISEE instead of the SSAT.

                        Deerfield says the Gateway application opens July 1, and Exeter starts candidate profiles "as early as July." Hotchkiss holds interviews from mid-September to mid-January. Choate interviews online from September to February. Milton sets January 15 as its interview deadline. Lawrenceville sets the same deadline for boarding applicants. Exeter's recommendation forms open in October. St. Paul's aid application opens November 20. Andover's enrollment deposit is $6,000.

                        Decisions come on March 10, and replies are due by April 10, at the ten schools in the Ten Schools group: every school on this page except Groton, Milton, and Middlesex.

                        Sources: gatewaytoprepschools.com: Gateway · exeter.edu: Exeter · deerfield.edu: Deerfield · tenschools.org: Ten Schools · admission.org: Current paper dates · info.enrollment.org: Official interpretation 2021–22 · choate.edu: Choate · milton.edu: Apply · lawrenceville.org: Lawrenceville · d2e3a5v56wj8r4.cloudfront.net: Official new-student letter · andover.edu: Andover · groton.org: Apply · hotchkiss.org: Hotchkiss · thehill.org: Hill · loomischaffee.org: Loomis Chaffee · taftschool.org: Apply · taftschool.org: Aid · sps.edu: Admissions · sps.edu: Aid · mxschool.edu: Apply · milton.edu: Milton FAQ.

                        Application and aid deadlines, school by school

                        Both due January 15

                        Most schools want the application and the aid forms on the same day.

                        • ExeterJanuary 15
                        • ChoateJanuary 15
                        • DeerfieldJanuary 15, 2027
                        • GrotonJanuary 15, 2027
                        • HotchkissJanuary 15, 2027
                        • LawrencevilleJanuary 15
                        • St. Paul'sJanuary 15
                        • MiddlesexJanuary 15

                        Both due February 1

                        Andover sets one later date for both.

                        • AndoverFebruary 1, 2027

                        Aid due first

                        Hill wants the aid forms two weeks before the application.

                        • Hill

                          Hill: Aid: January 15, 2027. Application: January 31, 2027.

                        Aid due after the application

                        Three schools give families more time for the aid forms.

                        • Loomis Chaffee

                          Loomis Chaffee: Application: January 15, 2027. Aid: January 31, 2027.

                        • Milton

                          Milton: Application: January 15, 2027. Aid: January 31, 2027.

                        • Taft

                          Taft: Application: January 15. Aid: February 1, 2027.

                        Logos open each school's admissions page. Dates without a year are as listed there.

                        Three things to get right

                        Three things to get right this fall.

                        Each card says who to ask.

                        Tests and the interviewCheck the test rule for your child's grade. Exeter wants the SSAT or ISEE for grade 9, and also takes the college entrance SAT or its practice test, the PSAT, from grade 10.

                        Most of these schools require a test score, but Choate, Milton, and Loomis Chaffee make it optional.

                        The SSAT (Secondary School Admission Test) and the ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) are made for these schools, and grade 9 applicants take the Upper Level of either. Scores must be recent: Exeter and St. Paul's take tests from within a year of the deadline. Your child can take the ISEE once in each testing season.

                        The interview counts too. Exeter, Lawrenceville, and Milton require one, Choate holds every interview online, and Groton accepts a short video introduction instead.

                        Ask this year's English and math teachers for letters. Exeter, Andover, and Groton want current teachers, so a favorite teacher from last year can't replace them.

                        Who to askEach school's admissions office, about which tests and which dates count for your child's grade.

                        Schools want your child's own words, and the interview counts.

                        Writing must be done “without assistance, including the use of artificial intelligence tools.”

                        St. Paul's

                        Groton prefers a simple account to material “extensively rehearsed or edited.”

                        Groton

                        “All interviews will be weighed equally.”

                        Choate

                        Test required

                        These schools require a test score. Under each logo: its interview rule, where it states one.

                        • Exeter

                          Exeter: Interview required

                        • Andover
                        • Deerfield

                          Deerfield: Interview required*

                        • Groton

                          Groton: Video introduction accepted

                        • Hotchkiss
                        • Lawrenceville

                          Lawrenceville: Interview required

                        • St. Paul's

                          St. Paul's: Interview required

                        • Middlesex

                          Middlesex: Interview optional

                        • Hill
                        • Taft

                        Test optional

                        Sending a score is your choice at these three.

                        • Choate

                          Choate: Interview encouraged, online only

                        • Loomis Chaffee
                        • Milton

                          Milton: Interview required

                        *Deerfield's own page says required; Gateway says encouraged. Ask admissions. Logos open each school's admissions page.

                        Our viewAt 13, prepare for the SSAT or ISEE only where your schools require it. A few months is enough. Stop when practice scores level off.

                        What three of our students did

                        • A.R. Practiced answering directly first, then letting his personality come through.
                        • S.M. Practiced answering the actual question, personally and specifically, before widening to a bigger idea.
                        • L.C. Rebuilt her record from transcripts, teacher context, and dated examples of her work.
                        The evidence, and what it doesn’t show
                        Financial aidApply for aid when you apply. At Andover, asking for aid can't affect the decision. At Hotchkiss, it can.

                        Boarding tuition for 2026–27 runs from $62,740 at Groton to $82,710 at Lawrenceville, before travel and insurance.

                        Need-blind means a school decides without looking at whether you need aid. Andover, Exeter, and Groton are need-blind. Hotchkiss, Milton, and Loomis Chaffee are need-aware, so needing aid can affect who they admit.

                        At Exeter and Deerfield, free tuition is for families who live and work in the U.S., earn only wage income, and have savings in line with that income. Deerfield requires two years of wage-only income. Groton's free tuition covers families in the U.S. and abroad, with savings and other assets in line with income.

                        Who to askEach school's financial aid office, about its deadline, its form (most use one called Clarity), and its support for families abroad.

                        A year of boarding tuition, 2026–27Before aid, and before fees, insurance, and travel.
                        • Lawrenceville$82,710
                        • Middlesex$82,575
                        • Taft$81,400
                        • Hill$81,040
                        • Deerfield$79,940
                        • Milton$79,900
                        • Andover$79,800
                        • Hotchkiss$79,350
                        • Loomis Chaffee$77,340
                        • St. Paul's$75,400
                        • Choate$73,530
                        • Exeter$71,797
                        • Groton$62,740

                        Sources: Exeter · Andover 2026–27 new-student letter · Choate · Deerfield · Groton · Hotchkiss · Lawrenceville · St. Paul's · Middlesex · Hill · Loomis Chaffee · Milton · Taft.

                        A worked example

                        Four years at Andover, for a family abroad, before aid, at 2026–27 prices

                        Boarding tuition: $79,800 a year
                        $319,200
                        Course materials: $1,200 a year
                        $4,800
                        International health insurance: $3,100 a year
                        $12,400Unless the school approves a waiver
                        The four years
                        $336,400Before aid, travel, music, and spending money

                        Andover is need-blind, and families abroad can apply for aid. Its $6,000 enrollment deposit is credited to tuition.

                        Sources: Andover 2026–27 new-student letter · andover.edu: Aid requirements · andover.edu: Apply.

                        Need-blind

                        Needing aid can't affect the decision.

                        • Andover

                          Andover: No income ceiling for full aid. Families abroad can apply.

                        • Exeter

                          Exeter: Free tuition up to $150,000, for families who live and work in the U.S.

                        • Groton

                          Groton: Free tuition at $150,000 or less, families abroad included.

                        Need-aware

                        Needing aid can affect who they admit.

                        • Hotchkiss

                          Hotchkiss: Meets the full need of everyone it admits.

                        • Milton
                        • Loomis Chaffee

                          Loomis Chaffee: Some admitted students wait for aid.

                        Ask the school

                        Deerfield says needing aid could “possibly” matter. St. Paul's and Hill don't say.

                        • Deerfield

                          Deerfield: Free tuition up to $150,000, for families in the U.S. Up to full need abroad.

                        • St. Paul's

                          St. Paul's: Usually free tuition up to $150,000, for U.S.-based families. Limited aid abroad.

                        • Hill

                          Hill: Usually no aid for international students.

                        The evidence, and what it doesn’t show
                        The full school rules
                        SchoolCan needing aid affect admission?Free tuition below this incomeFamilies abroad
                        AndoverNoNo income ceiling for full aidCan apply
                        ExeterNoUp to $150,000, for families who live and work in the U.S.Same application process
                        GrotonNo$150,000 or lessCovered by the same $150,000 limit, with savings and other assets in line with income
                        Deerfield"Possibly," in Deerfield's wordUp to $150,000, for families who live and work in the U.S.Aid up to full need
                        St. Paul'sNot statedUsually free tuition for U.S.-based families up to $150,000Limited in number and amount
                        HotchkissYes, but it meets the full need of everyone it admitsNot statedCan apply
                        Loomis ChaffeeYes. Some admitted students are put on a waiting list for aid.Not statedNot stated
                        HillNot statedNot statedUsually no aid for international students
                        Applying from abroadLiving abroad? Plan for the school breaks before you apply. Choate closes every dorm for Thanksgiving, winter, and spring breaks.

                        Arrange where your child will stay during every break, and ask which English test each school requires.

                        Choate's families abroad arrange travel or a host for those breaks, and the school lists options. If your child needs a visa to study in the U.S., the school provides Form I-20, the document used to apply for an F-1 student visa. A U.S. public high school isn't a free fallback: Students on that visa can attend one for 12 months at most, and pay its full cost.

                        For English, Exeter strongly recommends the TOEFL, IELTS, or Duolingo English Test, three English-language tests, if English isn't your child's primary language and they haven't studied in English for the last two years. St. Paul's requires one if your child doesn't speak English at home and hasn't had three years in English-language schools. Since January 21, 2026, the internet-based TOEFL test has reported scores from 1 to 6. Ask each school whether its minimum score uses the old scale or the new one.

                        Who to askEach school's admissions office, about breaks, guardians, and which English test it accepts.

                        Choate's year, for a boarder from abroad
                        1. SchoolIn the dorms
                        2. Thanksgiving breakEvery dorm closes
                        3. SchoolIn the dorms
                        4. Winter breakEvery dorm closes
                        5. SchoolIn the dorms
                        6. Spring breakEvery dorm closes
                        7. SchoolIn the dorms
                        • In the dorms
                        • Dorms closed: travel home or stay with a host

                        Plan where your child will go for each break before you apply. Choate lists options.

                        A schematic of Choate's year. Other schools set their own rules for breaks.

                        • 12 monthsthe most a student on an F-1 visa can spend at a U.S. public high school, paying its full cost
                        The evidence, and what it doesn’t show

                        Joining later

                        Want the widest choice of places? Apply for grade 9.

                        Andover takes about 85 new students in grade 10, compared with more than 200 in grade 9.

                        New students a year at Andover, by gradeTypical numbers, from Andover's own FAQ. The bars are approximate.
                        • Grade 9200+
                        • Grade 10About 85
                        • Grade 1120 to 25
                        Table view
                        ItemValue
                        Grade 9200+
                        Grade 10About 85
                        Grade 1120 to 25

                        Source: Andover's FAQ

                        Tests change by grade

                        At Exeter, grade 10 and 11 applicants can also send the PSAT, SAT, ACT, or PreACT.

                        More on tests change by grade

                        Grade 12 applicants, and students applying for an extra year after high school, send one of those instead of the SSAT or ISEE.

                        Not every grade is open

                        Milton's last entry point is grade 11.

                        More on not every grade is open

                        Deerfield asks families thinking of repeating a grade, which it calls reclassifying, to raise it with admissions.

                        A postgraduate (PG) year

                        One more year of school after high school, before college.

                        More on a postgraduate (pg) year

                        At Exeter, students on this route take five courses a term and earn the Exeter diploma. At Choate, they earn a certificate. Exeter says the year can strengthen a student's academics, or give a young graduate time before college.

                        In our view

                        What this route doesn't need.

                        SkipDo this instead
                        Extras the school didn't ask forAndover says, "It is perfectly fine to not submit anything extra."
                        A test score at Choate, Milton, or Loomis Chaffee that doesn't helpAll three make testing optional.
                        A memorized interviewSchools want a conversation. Help your child practice answering in their own words.
                        Waiting for an offer to think about moneyAt most schools, aid is due with the application, and at Hill, before it.
                        A higher-ranked offer that doesn't fit your childWhy fit matters more ↑

                        Sources: The school rules above

                        Where we come in

                        How Letrado can help.

                        Most of this advice costs nothing to follow. If you'd like help with part of it, here's where we come in.

                        • Your school list

                          A balanced list built around your child: schools where they'd thrive, where they're a strong candidate, and that your family can afford.

                          Private School Admissions →
                        • Applications and essays

                          A plan for every part of each application, and honest feedback on essays and short answers your child writes in their own words.

                          Private School Admissions →
                        • Interview practice for students

                          Practice conversations, online and in person, so your child answers with real examples, not a script.

                          Private School Admissions →
                        • Parent statements and interviews

                          Help with the parent statement, and preparation for your own conversations with admissions officers.

                          Private School Admissions →
                        • The SSAT or ISEE

                          Preparation only where your schools require a test, with a realistic plan around their dates.

                          Tutoring & Test Preparation →
                        • Aid and offers

                          Aid forms filed on time, and every offer compared by its real yearly cost before April 10.

                          Financial Aid & Scholarships →

                        Start with a free 45-minute introduction.

                        We follow it with a personalized plan by email. Tell us your child's grade, school, and interests, and we'll tell you which schools look realistic. If your child's counselor already has this covered, you may not need us.

                        If the student is under 18, please ask a parent or guardian to send this first message.

                        Arrange your free introduction →